{"id":4230,"date":"2025-12-08T12:25:27","date_gmt":"2025-12-08T18:25:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/?p=4230"},"modified":"2025-12-08T12:25:27","modified_gmt":"2025-12-08T18:25:27","slug":"waiting-for-a-different-kind-of-peace","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/?p=4230","title":{"rendered":"Waiting for a Different Kind of Peace"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/2016-kathys-bday.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1965\" src=\"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/2016-kathys-bday.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"259\" height=\"241\" \/><\/a>As I mentioned last year. we have family and friends in Israel. For more than two years, I have checked the news many times a day, following the conflicts in Gaza and Lebanon. I have also followed the conflict in Ukraine, where thousands of Ukrainians and Russians have died in a historic border dispute.<a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a> For the past year and more, we have all been waiting for peace in the Middle East and Eastern Europe. We were, of course, happy for the people of Israel and Lebanon when a cease-fire was announced. We hope for a peace agreement in Ukraine as well. However, the Bible warns us that \u201c<strong>You will hear of wars and rumors of wars, but see to it that you are not alarmed. Such things must happen, but the end is still to come.<\/strong>\u201d (Matthew 24:6). I have often quoted the notion that \u201conly the dead will never know war again.\u201d<a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Watching for a Prince of Peace<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The ancient Jews were not a particularly warlike people, and the size, strategic location, and vulnerability of their land meant that foreign powers often attacked them. For most of their history, they were a conquered people: by the Assyrians, Babylonians, Medo-Persians, Greeks, and Romans. They saw a lot of war during their history, and most of the time they experienced it as a conquered and helpless people. They longed for peace and believed that the peace they longed for would be created by a deliverer they called \u201cthe Anointed One\u201d or \u201cMessiah,\u201d which in Greek is translated \u201cChrist.\u201d The Messiah would be anointed by the Holy Spirit in such a way as to liberate captive Israel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most familiar Christmas passages is from Isaiah:<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>For to us a child is born,<\/strong><strong> unto us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called: <\/strong><strong>Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. <\/strong><strong>Of the increase of his government and peace,\u00a0there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom,\u00a0to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore<\/strong> (Isaiah 9:6-7)<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Israel thought of their Messiah in political and military terms. At Christmas, we celebrate the arrival of that Prince of Peace and anticipate the final victory of his peace over the forces that limit and destroy human flourishing. Yet, the arrival of the Prince of Peace did not bring the kind peace that Israel desired nor does it bring the kind of \u201cpower-peace\u201d we humans today often desire. This is why Jesus, when he promised his disciples peace, did not promise the kind of peace the world seeks (John 14:27).<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>The Peace We Seek<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Old Testament scholars helpfully remind us that the passage from<u> Isaiah <\/u>was not written in a time of peace but in a time of war. Isaiah probably believed that the newborn child of the current Israeli king would be the anticipated Messiah\/Savior. He would bring the kind of peace won through military force that David achieved. Indeed, one meaning of peace in the Old Testament (and today) is the absence of conflict based on the victory of one side. It is very possible that this is the kind of peace Isaiah anticipated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, scholars remind us that the meaning of \u201cshalom,\u201d the Hebrew word for peace, goes far beyond simply the absence of conflict. It signifies \u201cwholeness and completeness,\u201d a state where all aspects of human flourishing\u2014physical, mental, moral, spiritual, and social\u2014are in harmony. In ancient Hebrew, if someone asked, \u201cIs your family Shalom?\u201d they meant, \u201cIs your family okay?\u201d Just as today, they would not be asking, \u201cHas your family stopped fighting?\u201d Instead, they wanted to know, \u201cIs your family doing well?\u201d Therefore, shalom encompasses well-being in every part of life.<a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If the Messiah had merely been a military leader, perhaps a bit more moral than David but fundamentally \u201cDavid on Steroids,\u201d he would not have brought Israel the kind of shalom God wants for the world. He would have brought victory and cessation of hostilities. In order to give the human race the hope of victory over all that inhibits human flourishing and happiness, God had to send a very different sort of Messiah.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Personal and Social Shalom<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We need the shalom (peace) that goes beyond just the absence of conflict. We need a shalom that includes personal wholeness and well-being. Social scientists tell us that human flourishing involves several components, such as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A feeling of well-being<\/li>\n<li>A sense of meaning and purpose in life<\/li>\n<li>Economic security<\/li>\n<li>Mental and physical health<\/li>\n<li>A sense of integrity and virtue<\/li>\n<li>Close and meaningful social relationships<\/li>\n<li>An absence of personal and social conflict.<a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This list reminds us that there is much more to shalom than an end to fighting. We human beings are social animals. We need close, healthy, non-conflicted social relationships; without them, we wither on the vine of life. As a pastor, I have observed that healthy relationships characterize happy families. On the other hand, dysfunctional families are often characterized by unhealthy relationships. People who grow up in unhealthy families are wounded by the dysfunction they experience as children. These wounds can take decades to cure\u2014and sometimes, they are never cured.<a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftn5\" name=\"_ftnref5\">[5]<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a pastor, I have also often noted that healthy relationships among and between members characterize happy, growing churches. The same phenomenon is true in business and other organizations. When human relationships among people are or become dysfunctional, there is a lack of health and wholeness, and everyone suffers. Fortunately, the Holy Spirit can work within our spirit to restore the wholeness for which we were intended\u2014which is one of the primary roles of the Christian church. In addition, those who are touched by the spirit can act has vehicles to increase shalom and human flourishing in every situation of which they are a part.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Jesus says, \u201c<strong>Blessed are the peacemakers<\/strong>\u201d (Shalom-makers), he means a lot more than \u201cBlessed are those who engage in transnational peacemaking.\u201d He means, \u201cBlessed are all those who enter any situation, personal or social, in which human beings are not experiencing the wholeness for which they were created and work to restore health and wholeness.\u201d This blessedness of true shalom is one of the primary fruits of faith in Christ, the forgiveness of sins, and the healing and restoring power of the Holy Spirit. God wants this not just in politics or in the church, but in every single relationship human beings have.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jesus does not promise us the absence of conflict in this world. The words, \u201c<strong>I come to bring not peace, but a sword<\/strong>\u201d (Matthew 10:24), alert us that conflict may be the price we pay for a better, fuller, more humane peace. God also does not promise disciples success in the endeavor of peacemaking. Instead he promises us the same kind of cross he endured in this own mission of peace.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Jesus as our Peace<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Near the end of <u>John<\/u>, Jesus warns his disciples about the peace or shalom he came to provide. \u201c<strong>Peace I give you, my peace I give to you; not as the world gives do I give to you. Let your hearts not be troubled nor be afraid<\/strong>\u201d (John 14:27). Jesus warns his disciples that the peace, shalom, wholeness, and flourishing that he will provide is not the \u201cpersonal peace, pleasure, and affluence\u201d that the secular world seeks and its apostles promise. It is a deeper, richer, and more lasting peace that sickness, age, disease, and death cannot take away. It is ultimately faith in God, forgiveness of past wrongs, peace with God, and the feeling that one is within God&#8217;s will.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In his gospel, <u>Luke<\/u> records that, after Jesus was born, angels visited sheperhds who were watching their flocks by night (Luke 2:13). When they appeared, the sang \u00a0or spoke a divine message:<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<strong>\u201cGlory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace to those on whom his favor rests.\u201d<\/strong> (Luke 2:13-14).<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We often sentimentalize this verse as a promise of peace on earth no matter what we do by the sheer power of God. Unfortunately, this is not the best reading of the text. It is not \u201cPeace no matter what.\u201d It is peace to those who respond to God\u2019s gracious favor of peace in all their relationships. <a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftn6\" name=\"_ftnref6\">[6]<\/a> It is a peace for those who live in this peace and share it with others. This is the shalom we celebrate on Christmas Eve when we hear the angels sing, \u201cPeace on earth, Goodwill to men.\u201d Jesus is a peace that will transform the world as it becomes our peace, which we share daily in relationships of love with others.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Copyright 2025, G. Christopher Scruggs, All Rights Reserved<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> This is a reworking of a blog I did last year with more information and depth.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> The quote is attributed to Plato, in\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nationalcenter.org\/MacArthurFarewell.html\">General Douglas MacArthur&#8217;s farewell address to the cadets at West Point<\/a>\u00a0(May, 1962). It is also attributed to Plato in the movie <u>Patton<\/u>. <em>Patton<\/em>. Directed by Franklin J. Schaffner, starring George C. Scott and Karl Malden, 20th Century Fox, 1970.\u00a0Finally, the source of the quote may be the philosopher George Santanya. In the entry on\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/santayana\/\">George Santayana<\/a>\u00a0in the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/\">Stanford Encyclopaedia of Philosophy<\/a>\u00a0on the Web, one can read: &#8220;<em>Santayana&#8217;s stay in Oxford during the Great War led to his famous counter to Wilson&#8217;s war to end all wars: &#8216;<\/em>Only the dead have seen the end of war.<em>&#8216; (Soliloquies in England and Later Soliloquies, 102)<\/em>. Whatever the source, I think the thought is probably correct.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> See, Donald E. Gowan, <em>Shalom: A Study of the Biblical Concept of Peace<\/em> (Pittsburg, PA: Creative Edge, 1984). This helpful study was a part of the Kerygma Bible study program sponsored by the Presbyterian church some years ago. This study was central in preparing this blog.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> This particular section of the blog is dependent upon research done by the so-called \u201cflourishing initiative\u201d being led by researchers out of Harvard. The Human Flourishing Program at Harvard&#8217;s Institute for Quantitative Social Science (IQSS)\u00a0seeks to carry out research and teaching to bridge the empirical social sciences with the humanities on topics related to human flourishing. See, for example, the Flourish Initiative at https:\/\/hfh.fas.harvard.edu\/.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftnref5\" name=\"_ftn5\">[5]<\/a> I do not want to indicate at all that every emotional scar indicates a dysfunctional family, as all families have some dysfunction. Nor do I want to suggest that these emotional scars from childhood cannot be cured. They can. See, Peter Scazzero, <em>Emotionally Healthy Spirituality<\/em> updated ed (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2017). Today, the <u>Emotionally Healthy <\/u>Spirituality and Relationship Courses are available as the \u201c<u>Emotionally Healthy Disciples Course<\/u>,\u201d which includes books, study guides, teaching videos, devotional guides, and teaching helps. Finally, for leaders, the following can be helpful. Peter Scazzero, The <em>Emotionally Healthy Leader: How Transforming your Inner Life Will Deeply Transform your Church, Team, and World <\/em>(Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 2017).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"applewebdata:\/\/055139D9-C59D-480D-A6A5-EAACFE9F5242#_ftnref6\" name=\"_ftn6\">[6]<\/a> William Hendriksen, \u201cLuke\u201d in <em>New Testament Commentaries<\/em> (Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Books, 1978), 156.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As I mentioned last year. we have family and friends in Israel. For more than two years, I have checked the news many times a day, following the conflicts in Gaza and Lebanon. I have also followed the conflict in Ukraine, where thousands of Ukrainians and Russians have died in a historic border dispute.[1] For &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/?p=4230\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Waiting for a Different Kind of Peace<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4230","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4CzBH-16e","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4230","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4230"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4230\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4234,"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4230\/revisions\/4234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4230"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4230"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gchristopherscruggs.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4230"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}