The early Jews might be forgiven for doubting the “steadfast love” of God. For centuries, they were a conquered, defeated, and enslaved people. Their hopes and dreams of restoring the worldly kingdom of David was a constant dream that seemed more like an illusion, which in part it was. If Israel had been restored as simply one earthly kingdom among many earthly kingdoms, they could not possibly have fulfilled their calling to be a blessing to all the nations of the earth. Even today, this misunderstanding is a constant danger for the Christian church. We presume that we can somehow be a blessing to a broken, violent, and unstable world by being one among the many players for position, power, and influence.

The Steadfast Love of God

For all the centuries of their captivity, enslavement, and domination by foreign powers, the prophets and wise men continued to proclaim the steadfast love of their God. The utter faithfulness of God is repeated over and over again to the Jewish people as an encouragement for faithfulness and righteous living. Even today, when we baptize children, one of the most familiar verses to recite, verses that were recited at each of our children’s baptisms and at nearly every baptism I ever performed, comes from Psalms:

For the steadfast love of the Lord is from everlasting to everlasting on those who fear him, and his righteousness to children’s children, to those who keep his covenant and remember to do his commandments (Psalm 103:17).

The steadfast love of the LORD God is eternal—it never ends. However, our experience of that love requires that we respect God, keep his covenant of love, which has implications for our behavior, and remember and obey his commandments in times of temptation. The Jewish people recognized these requirements, which is why the prophets continually reminded them that they had failed in faithfulness, in keeping God’s commands, and in remembering them in times of forgetfulness. The same is true for us.

What Steadfast Love is and is Not

We live in a romantic society filled with silly and impossible ideas for human happiness and fulfillment. In such a society, it is easy to think of love as a feeling. Steadfast Love is not an emotion; it is an action. For example, no marriage can endure without some degree of temptation, forgetfulness, and weariness. What characterizes successful marriages is not a lack of temptation, a perfect memory of first love, or a constant feeling of passion. What characterizes successful marriages is faithfulness and endurance through the difficulties of life. What characterizes a successful marriage is a commitment to the other, which the Jews called steadfast love.

In addition to being a romantic society, contemporary America is also pathologically individualistic, which makes any kind of relationship unstable. This leads to another observation about the steadfast love of God:  while it is true that the Bible contains personal references to the steadfast love of God, particularly respecting God’s love for individuals, such as David in the Psalms, the vast majority of all of the references to steadfast love involves the promises of God, not individuals, but to the people of Israel. In other words, steadfast love is not just a personal virtue. It is a political and social virtue without which a stable society cannot exist. [1] The steadfast love of God for Israel must be mirrored in our steadfast love for the institutions that make for a stable, prosperous, and just life.

Steadfast Love on a Cross

Christ defines a Christian understanding of the nature of Steadfast Love. As a friend put it, Christ’s revelation discloses that “Love is the most rational act of all.” [2] Christians believe that in Jesus, God’s Light (wisdom) and Love (self-sacrificing relationality) were joined in indissoluble unity. God’s steadfast love is visibly seen and experienced in Jesus Christ.

As the Apostles, New Testament writers, and early Christians meditated on Jesus’s life, death, and resurrection, they understood Jesus as the Christ and God’s image in human form—the form of Divine Love. The first name for Christians was “People of the Way” (Acts 9:2). Jesus showed his disciples both a way to fellowship with God and a way of life. This Way of Jesus involves serving and leading others with a gentle, other-centered, steadfast, sacrificial love.

There is a technical word theologians use for the willingness of God to serve his creation at its deepest point of need. The word is “kenosis,” which means “to empty.” It comes from the words of Paul in Philippians:

Your attitude should be the same as that of Christ Jesus: Who, being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped but made himself nothing, taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, he humbled himself and became obedient to death— even death on a cross! (Philippians 2:5-8).

In the older translations, the phrase “made himself nothing” (ekenosen) is translated as “emptied himself.” This is the classic testimony to God’s self-giving nature shown in Christ.

The God Christ reveals serves the greatest need of his creation and his people by emptying himself of overt power so that the human race might see and experience the deep, unfathomable power of God’s loving nature. Christ reveals the limitless, vulnerable, self-giving love of God. The message of the Cross is that God is the One who gives himself without limit, without restriction, and without any holding back for the sake of his creation and his people. [3] This is what we mean when we say, “God is love” (1 John 4:8).

God’s steadfast love patiently bears with us, even as we presume upon his mercy. God’s love endures our sins, shortcomings, and brokenness as the Spirit works patiently and in love to redeem and restore us. The Way of Christ begins in trusting this revelation, as Christians follow Christ’s example daily.

Steadfast Love at Christmas

This week, we celebrate the love of God shown to us by the birth of a child in a small and insignificant city at the edge of the Roman Empire. His parents were ordinary people. Although through the eyes of faith, some recognized that this birth was unique, the birth was ignored by the wealthy, the powerful, the crowd, the influencers, the media, the elite, academics, and anyone else of importance. Nevertheless, this birth was the beginning of revealing what steadfast love really is.

Copyright 2024, Gl Christopher Scruggs, All Rights Reserved

[1] See G. Christopher Scruggs, Illumined by Wisdom and Love: Essays on a Sophio-Agapic Constructive  Postmodern Political Philosophy(Forthcoming late this year or early next year).

[2] Rev. Dr. Warner Davis, pastor of the Collierville Presbyterian Church in Collierville, Tennessee, in a private conversation, May 24, 2007. This meditation section comes from Centered Living/Centered Leading: The Way of Life for Christ-Followers Rev. Ed. (Cordova, TN: Permisio Por Favor, 2017).

[3] W. H. Vanstone, Love’s Endeavor, Love’s Expense: the Response of Being to the Love of God (London, UK: Darton, Longman and Todd, 1977). See also John Polkinghorne, ed, The Work of Love: Creation as Kenosis (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans 2001) for a deep analysis of how creation reflects the One who is love and became love incarnate to redeem and restore his handiwork.